Renewable energy sources are becoming increasingly crucial in our quest for sustainable power generation. Solar energy, harnessed through photovoltaic cells and concentrated solar power systems, captures the sun’s rays to produce electricity and heat. Wind power, generated by wind turbines, transforms the kinetic energy of moving air into electricity. Hydropower, derived from the flow of water in rivers and dams, is another valuable renewable resource. Biomass energy utilizes organic materials like wood and agricultural waste to generate heat and electricity. These renewable sources not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also promote energy independence and create jobs, contributing to a greener and more sustainable future.